Kamis, 01 Maret 2012

makalah english


Nama     : Ima Amaliah Syofa
Kelas     : X-1
Text Descriptive


Borobudur Temple

Borobudur is Hindu – Budhist temple. It was build in the nineth century under Sailendra dynasty of ancient Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.

Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 m high and consist of eight step like stone terrace. The first five terrace are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Budist sculpture in bas-relief. The upper three are circular. 

Each of them is with a circle of bell shape-stupa. The entire adifice is crowned by a large stupa at the centre at the centre of the top circle. The way to the summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and starways. The design of borobudur which symbolizes the structure of universe influences temples at Angkor, Cambodia.

Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is a valuable treasure for Indonesian people.



Choose the correct answer by crossing a, b, c, d, or e !
1.      Where lies the Borobudur temple?
a. east Java
b. Magelang, Central Java
c. west java
d. jakarta
e. Surabaya
2.     Borobudur temple is built on a century how?
a. ninth
b. eighth
c. seventh
d. unity
e. fifth
3.     At the time of the kingdom what Borobudur temple built?
a. Ancient Mataram
b. Sailendra dynasty
c. Hindu-Buddhist
d. Majapahit
e. Pajajaran
4.     Borobudur temple design symbolizes what?
a. glory
b. religious
c. fertility
d. influence of natural structures
e. cultural influences
5.     What the main idea of ​​paragraph 1?
a. Borobudur is known around the world
b. Each of them is a circle of bell shape-stupa
c. Its construction is influenced by the Gupta architecture in India
d. Borobudur is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia
e. Borobudur temple is a Hindu-Buddhist

Essay !
1. how many paragraphs of text?
2. what the main idea of paragraph 4?
3. what the title of the above text?
4. influenced by what the architecture of the temple?
5. The first five terraces are decorated?

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